Periodontal Maintenance
Among the causes for periodontal (gum) disease are genetic susceptibility, smoking, and other illnesses like diabetes. Periodontal maintenance involves removing plaque and tartar from above and below the gum line. Most gum diseases are preventable with proper oral hygiene. However, what can start out as gingivitis (inflamed or bleeding gums) can quickly turn into periodontitis. In such cases, gums pull away from the tooth to create “pockets,” thereby exposing a dental root to infection. It can also lead to prolonged bad breath, loose teeth, painful chewing and other complications. While there is no cure for periodontal disease, a proper maintenance schedule must be established to control the progression of the disease.
Diagnosing Gum Disease
Our hygienists and doctors can diagnose periodontal disease through x-rays and also measuring the pockets between your gums and teeth. We complete a thorough periodontal evaluation of all our patients and we explain in detail the treatment options you have. Most patients will either need a full mouth debridement or scaling and root planing (commonly referred to as a deep cleaning).
With advanced periodontal disease, a referral to a specialist may be required. We work with wonderful periodontal surgeons in the area that can diagnose and treat advanced periodontal disease.